Slow laptop when turned on? This is the cause and solution!

28 May 2024

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Having a laptop that is slow when turned on can be very annoying, especially when you have an urgent job. This problem is often caused by several main factors such as: Uninstalled operating system on SSD, Less RAM, and Many programs run at start. This article will discuss the causes and solutions to the problem of a slow laptop when turned on, complete with the steps you can take to speed up the performance of your laptop.

Why is the laptop slow when turned on?

1. The operating system is not installed on the SSD

One of the main causes of a slow laptop when turned on is because The operating system (OS) is not installed on the SSD (Solid State Drive). SSDs have read and write speeds that are much faster than conventional HDDs (hard disk drives). Installing the OS on the SSD can speed up the boot process significantly.

2. Ram is lacking

RAM (Random Access Memory) which is lacking is also another common cause. RAM serves as a temporary storage place for data that is being accessed by the CPU. If your RAM capacity is insufficient, the laptop will be slow because the system has to use part of the HDD or SSD as a virtual memory, which is much slower than RAM.

3. Many programs run at start

programs that run automatically at start It can also be the cause of the slow laptop. Many programs are set to run at startup without the user’s knowledge, resulting in excessive use of resources and slowing the boot process.

Solution to Overcome a Slow Laptop When Turned On

1. Install the operating system on the SSD

The first step you can do is Installing the operating system on the SSD. Here are the steps to do it:

Data Backup: Be sure to back up your important data before starting the process.
Prepare SSD: If your laptop doesn’t have an SSD yet, you need to buy and install it. The price of the SSD varies depending on the capacity, for example the 256GB SSD is around Rp. 800,000 to Rp. 1,200,000.
OS installation: Install the operating system to the new SSD. You can use USB or DVD installation media.
BIOS Configuration: Make sure your BIOS is configured to boot from the SSD.

2. RAM upgrade

If your laptop often runs out of RAM, Increase RAM capacity can be a solution. Here are the steps to add RAM:

Check Compatibility: Be sure to buy RAM that is compatible with your laptop. For example, 8GB DDR4 RAM usually ranges from Rp. 500,000 to Rp. 800,000.
Install RAM: Install the new RAM according to the manual of your laptop.
Check system settings: Make sure the system recognizes the new RAM that has been installed.

3. Set the startup program

Managing programs that run at startup is also very important. Here’s how to do it:

Task Manager: Open the Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + ESC) and go to the Startup tab.
Disable the program is not necessary: Disable unnecessary programs at startup by right-clicking and selecting Disable.
msconfig: Use the msconfig (Windows + R utility, type msconfig) to disable unnecessary services at startup.

Additional Tips To Speed Up Laptop

1. Clean temporary files and cache

Deleting temporary files and cache can help speed up laptop performance. Use a tool like Disk Cleanup in Windows or CCleaner to clean these files.

2. Uninstall unnecessary programs

Uninstall programs that you no longer use. These programs not only take up storage space, but can also affect the overall performance of the system.

3. Update the operating system and driver

Make sure the operating system and driver of your laptop are always up-to-date. These updates often contain bug fixes and performance improvements that can help the laptop run more smoothly.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Why does my laptop stay slow even though I have installed the OS on the SSD?

In addition to SSD, other factors such as lack of RAM capacity, the number of programs running at startup, and the presence of malware can affect the speed of your laptop. Make sure you have optimized all these aspects.

2. What is the recommended SSD capacity for OS installation?

The minimum recommended SSD capacity for OS installation is 120GB. However, for more optimal performance and additional storage space, it is recommended to use an SSD with a capacity of 256GB or more.

3. Can increasing RAM really improve laptop performance?

Yes, increasing RAM can improve laptop performance, especially if your laptop often runs out of memory when running heavy applications or multitasking.

4. How to find out what programs are running at startup?

You can see programs running at startup through the Task Manager in the Startup tab. You can also use the msconfig utility to view and manage startup programs.

5. Can all laptops be upgraded to RAM?

Not all laptops have RAM that can be upgraded. Some laptops have RAM that is soldered directly to the motherboard. Check the laptop manual or the manufacturer’s website to see if the RAM on your laptop can be upgraded.

6. Is cleaning temporary files and cache dangerous?

No, cleaning temporary files and caches is usually safe and can help improve laptop performance. However, make sure not to delete the files you still need.

By following the steps above, you can speed up the laptop boot process and improve its overall performance. Make sure to routinely carry out maintenance and updates to keep the laptop in optimal condition. Good luck!